Beitza 25b
1- A Baraisa teaches the proper way to drink wine.If one drinks it in one shot he is considered a glutton or “guzzler”.
In two shots – a well mannered person.
In three shots a ‘showoff’.
We mentioned the story of Yaakov bringing wine for his father Yitzchok to drink.
The משך חכמה (see here) comments on the rare טראפ or cantillation on the word ויבא לו יין וישת. It is a מרכא כפולה which is a “double trop” and found only 5 times in the entire חומש.
He explains that the Torah is telling us with this double טראפ that Yitzchak drank the wine in two sips!
2- The Gemora relates various aspects of the nature of Jews. One of which is “they are עזים”.
Aggressive? Brazen? Arogant? Focused? Intense? Or plain chutz’pe’dik?
How does this jive with the Gemora in Yevamos that states a natural trait of Jews is them being ביישנים?
We discussed the Maharal explanation on this topic.
Found on the web:
The MAHARAL explains that there are two types of Bushah. One type comes from a person’s lack of motivation and assertiveness. This type of Bushah manifests itself in one who is easily discouraged from taking any initiative because of his shame.
The other type of Bushah is the feeling which one experiences when he realizes that someone else is greater than he, and he thus submits himself to that person.
The Jewish people are brazen with regard to the first type of Bushah, which they entirely lack. The Jewish people have a great degree of initiative and assertiveness. They are always spirited, creative, and innovative.
With regard to the other type of Bushah, however, the Jewish people excel, for they submit themselves to Hashem and recognize that they are nothing in front of Him. It is in that sense that they are Baishanim (the positive type of Bushah).
3- The Gemara states that there are 3 which are עזים (brazen): Jews from the nations of the world, a dog (or goat) from the animal kingdom, a chicken from the birds. Additionally the צלף bush/tree [caper bush?] is considered “the most brazen of all trees”.
Rashi says “ I have no clue as to why”. Tosfos however suggests three explanations:
- This tree produces 3 types of edibles: עלין, אביונות וקפריסין – (and elsewhere תמרות -buds ) Leaves, berries and another fruit type – the edible flower part
.
2. It is brazen since it produces new fruit every day. See Shabbos. 30b.
3. Its fermented fruit produces a sharp wine. The קטורת was soaked in this wine to make it sharp.
From the קטורת –
יין קפריסין ששורין בו את הציפורן כדי שתהא עזה
Rashi explains יין קפריסין as wine coming from כפרס. Cyprus?
Recipes using צלף fruits.
Salmon with Capers
4- We mentioned a phenomenal idea from the Sefer נחלת יעקב / אבני שוהם .
Here is another version of that thought. It incorporates what Hillel V suggested too!
וי״ל הכוונה עפ״י מה דאיתא במס׳ שבת (דף צ״ו ע״ב) ת״ר מקושש זה צלפחד דברי ר׳ עקיבא, אמר לו ר׳ יהודה בן בתירא, עקיבא כך או כך כך עתיד ליתן את הדין,
אתה מוציא לעז על אותו צדיק עיי״ש.
הרי דאינו נכון לפרסם כי צלפחד מקושש הי׳.
והנה איתא עוד במס׳ שבת (דף ק״נ ע״ב) ת״ר מעשה בחסיד אחד שנפרצה לו פרץ בתוך שדהו ונמלך עלי׳ לגודרה ונזכר ששבת הוא ונמנע אותו חסיד ולא גדרה ונעשה לו נס ועלתה בו צלף עיי״ש.
ומטו בי׳ משמי׳ דהאריז״ל [והובא בספר פתח עינים להרחיד״א ז״ל במס׳ שבת ק״נ ע״ב], דאותו חסיד הי׳ גלגול של צלפחד, ובא לעולם שוב שנית לתקן עץ חילול שבת מגלגול הקדום.
וזהו שרמזו חכמז״ל בלשונם, ועלת״ה בו צל״ף, שהיתה עי״ז עליי׳ לנשמתו של צלפחד (אותיות צלף־חד),
– pointed out by Hillel Vogel, Ed
עכדה״ק.
ולפי״ז מובן היטב מהו עזותו של אילן הצלף, כי על ידי הצלף נתוודע שצלפחד מקושש הי׳, ודו״ק.